Get Started with Google Cloud Functions
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Prerequisites:- A GCP account for Google Cloud functions.
- Install Google Cloud SDK.
- An Upstash account for Serverless Redis.
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Step 1: Init the Project- Create a folder, then run
npm init
inside the folder.
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Step 2: Install a Redis ClientOur only dependency is redis client. Install go-redis via npm install ioredis
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Step 3: Create a Redis DatabaseCreate a Redis database from Upstash console. Select the GCP US-Central-1 as the region. Free tier should be enough. It is pretty straight forward but if you need help, check getting started guide. In the database details page, click the Connect button. You will need the endpoint and password in the next step.
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Step 4: The function CodeCreate index.js as below:
var Redis = require("ioredis");
if (typeof client === 'undefined') { var client = new Redis("REPLACE_YOUR_UPSTASH_REDIS_URL");}
exports.helloGET = async(req, res) => { let count = await client.incr("counter"); res.send('Page view:' + count);};
Replace the "REPLACE_YOUR_UPSTASH_REDIS_URL" with your database's ioredis url.
The code simply increments a counter in Redis database and returns its value in json format.
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Step 5: DeploymentNow we are ready to deploy our API. Deploy via:
gcloud functions deploy helloGET \--runtime nodejs14 --trigger-http --allow-unauthenticated
You will see the URL of your Cloud Function. Click to the URL to check if it is working properly.
httpsTrigger:securityLevel: SECURE_OPTIONALurl: https://us-central1-functions-317005.cloudfunctions.net/helloGET
In case of an issue, you can check the logs of your Cloud Function in the GCP console as below.